Conflagration of the Masonic Hall, Chestnut Street, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania

Conflagration of the Masonic Hall, Chestnut Street, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania

Samuel Jones

1819 Painting

1983.28

Art Institute of Chicago

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About this artwork

"Conflagration of the Masonic Hall, Chestnut Street, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania," created by Samuel Jones in 1819, depicts the dramatic scene of a building engulfed in flames. The painting, executed in oil on mahogany panel, captures the Masonic Hall's towering spire illuminated by bright orange and yellow flames, contrasted against the darker silhouettes of surrounding structures and onlookers. A crowd gathers in the foreground, their forms partially obscured by smoke and shadows, emphasizing the chaos of the moment. This work was commissioned by a Philadelphia publisher to serve as a study for a print, illustrating how sensational events were disseminated in the early 19th century, thus merging art with news reporting. Although John Lewis Krimmel was involved in refining the subject matter for the print, it remains unclear whether he contributed directly to the figures depicted in this painting.

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